Using Precise Temperature Differentiation to Determine Total Organic Carbon

In the pursuit of more sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices, understanding and managing soil health has become a top priority. As farmers and researchers increasingly adopt practices like cover cropping, reduced tillage, and compost application, the ability to quickly and precisely monitor Total Organic Carbon levels becomes essential. Total Organic Carbon (TOC) is one of the most critical indicators of soil vitality, which plays a key role in nutrient cycling, microbial activity, and long-term carbon sequestration which contributes to climate change mitigation. The LECO RC612 offers a modern solution for TOC determination using the temperature differentiation method, which allows for direct measurement of TOC in soils without the need for acid treatment or extensive sample preparation.  

LECO instrument RC612 with computer monitor

Unlike traditional acid digestion methods, the RC612’s temperature-based approach separates organic and inorganic carbon by leveraging their distinct thermal decomposition points. This not only simplifies the workflow but also eliminates the need for acid treatment and associated drying steps, reducing the risk of sample loss and contamination. With minimal sample prep and no chemical pretreatment required, this method aligns with the goals of regenerative agriculture—minimizing environmental impact while maximizing data accuracy and efficiency. 

Moreover, the RC612 adheres to standardized methodologies that offer comprehensive insights by measuring residual oxidizable carbon and total inorganic carbon components in addition to TOC through a ramped furnace temperature profile. However, these methods tend to be time-consuming due to the cycling of furnace temperatures. For those focused solely on the TOC component, the RC612 can operate at a static furnace temperature, ensuring rapid TOC results.

The LECO RC612 empowers stakeholders in sustainable agriculture with the tools they need to track soil carbon dynamics in real time, supporting data-driven decisions that benefit both productivity and the planet.

Learn more about the capabilities of the RC612 and how it allows for efficient differentiation and quantification of carbon species in soil sample types in our upcoming webinar. Presented by LECO Analytical Quality Manager, Jeffrey Gast, this webinar will cover the operational principles of the RC612 and how it effortlessly integrates with ISO 17505 parameters.

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